Respiratory Disease Season Outlook
Influenza A (H1N1) variant virus - the Netherlands
Respiratory Virus Toolkit
About Influenza Division | CDC
Influenza A(H5N1) in cats – Poland
Pandemic Influenza Preparedness (PIP) Framework
Communicable disease threats report, 1-7 October 2023, week 40
Vulnerable? Vaccinate. Protecting the unprotected from COVID-19 and influenza
Communicable disease threats report, 9-15 July 2023, week 28
Recognition of Bhutan's National Reference Laboratory as a National Influenza Centre in the WHO Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System.
Communicable disease threats report, 2-8 July 2023, week 27
Seasonal influenza - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2022/2023
Influenza Risk Assessment Tool (IRAT) | Pandemic Influenza (Flu) | CDC
All secondary school pupils eligible for free flu vaccine
Surveillance of influenza and other seasonal respiratory viruses in the UK
Pilot protocol for influenza vaccine effectiveness against laboratory-confirmed influenza infections (symptomatic) using healthcare worker cohorts
Key Facts about Human Infections with Variant Viruses | CDC
2023-2024 CDC Flu Vaccination Recommendations Adopted
CDC Awaits Clinical Specimen from Fatal Variant Flu Case in Brazil | CDC
Influenza A(H1N1) variant virus - Brazil
Antiviral treatment for avian influenza
Protective measures and options for public health response for avian influenza
Interim Guidance for Clinicians on Human Infections with Variant Flu
HAIRS risk assessment: avian influenza A(H5N1) in non-avian UK wildlife
Investigation into the risk to human health of avian influenza (influenza A H5N1) in England: technical briefing 4
Avian Influenza A(H5N1) - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Strengthening influenza preparedness through an OpenWHO online course
Human Infection caused by Avian Influenza A (H5N1) - Chile
Influenza Update N° 443
Influenza Update N° 442
Influenza virus characterization - Summary Europe, February 2023
EPI-WIN webinar: Influenza – avian influenza H5: its evolution and associated risk
Influenza Update N° 440
Recommendations announced for influenza vaccine composition for the 2023-2024 northern hemisphere influenza season
H5N1: Has there been human-to-human transmission, and do we have a vaccine?
Cluster of avian influenza in Cambodia
Guidelines for the clinical management of severe illness from influenza virus infections
Avian Influenza A (H5N1) - Cambodia
H5N1 Update: Two Human H5N1 Cases in Cambodia | Avian Influenza (Flu)
Flu Vaccine Provided Substantial Protection This Season
EPI-WIN webinar: Influenza vaccines: what makes them work
Influenza Update N° 439
H5N1: Do we need to worry about the latest bird flu outbreaks?
Pediatric flu deaths top 100 this season; most unvaccinated
Influenza Update N° 438
Benefits of Flu Vaccination During 2021-2022 Flu Season
Current U.S. Bird Flu Situation in Humans
Update 83: The Global Influenza Outbreak - What we are doing and what it means for pandemic influenza
Influenza Update N° 437
Influenza virus characterization - Summary Europe, December 2022
Early and Increased Influenza Activity Among Children ...
Human infection caused by avian influenza A(H5) - Ecuador
National Emergency Department Visits for COVID-19, Influenza, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus | CDC
Episode #90 - Influenza
Weekly influenza update, week 1, January 2023
WHO EPI-WIN Webinar: The current global influenza outbreak: what we are doing and what it means for pandemic influenza
Flu Vaccination Coverage Update
Developing mucosal vaccines for respiratory viruses
Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report 11 January 2023 - Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Influenza virus characterization - Summary Europe, November 2022
Protecting the workforce through influenza and COVID-19 vaccination: perspectives from Greece
England and Wales see rise in excess deaths amid flu surge
Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report 6 January 2023 - Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Flu Vaccine Uptake in Caregivers and Noncaregivers: Implications for Policy and Practice
Health workers in North Macedonia urge vulnerable people: get vaccinated against seasonal influenza
Influenza Update N° 435
Communicable disease threats report, 18-24 December 2022, week 51
Benefits of Flu Vaccination During 2019-2020 Flu Season
Flu Vaccine Effectiveness Networks
WHO Information Meeting on the Composition of Influenza Virus Vaccines for Use in the 2023-2024 Northern Hemisphere Influenza Season
Avian influenza overview September – December 2022
Seasonal influenza 2021−2022 - Annual Epidemiological Report
Communicable disease threats report, 11 - 17 December 2022, week 50
Bird flu (avian influenza): findings in non-avian wildlife
Weekly influenza update, week 49, December 2022
Mask and outbreak guidance updated in care settings
Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza Coinfection and Clinical Characteristics Among Children and Adolescents Aged <18 Years Who Were Hospitalized or Died with Influenza — United States, 2021–22 Influenza Season
How Flu Viruses Can Change
Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report 14 December 2022 - Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
South-East Asia stakeholder forum for pandemic influenza preparedness
EMFLU 2.0: improved flu data sharing in the Eastern Mediterranean
Building prevention and control capacities in Chile and Guatemala
A Saudi Arabian journey in influenza surveillance
Pregnant People Hit Hard By Flu But Many Remain Unvaccinated
Weekly influenza update, week 48, December 2022
Communicable disease threats report, 4 – 10 December 2022, week 49
Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report 7 December 2022 - Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
In Denmark, people roll up their sleeves for seasonal influenza and COVID-19 vaccines
Influenza Virus Genome Sequencing and Genetic Characterization | CDC
Using mRNA technology for a universal flu vaccine
Experimental mRNA Vaccine May Protect Against All 20 Influenza Virus Subtypes
Types of Influenza Viruses
Influenza virus characterization - Summary report, Europe, October 2022
Referral of influenza samples to RVU, UKHSA Colindale, 2022 to 2023
Weekly U.S. Influenza Surveillance Report
Weekly influenza update, week 47, November 2022
Communicable disease threats report, 27 November – 3 December 2022, week 48
NHS facing "perfect storm" as flu admissions rise 40% in a week
Getting vaccines to those who need them most: Albania launches autumn influenza campaign and begins to roll out COVID-19 booster doses
Joint statement - Influenza season epidemic kicks off early in Europe as concerns over RSV rise and COVID-19 is still a threat
Weekly influenza update, week 46, November 2022
Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report 30 November 2022 - Weekly national respiratory infection and COVID-19 statistical report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Concern over low rate of 2 to 3 year olds getting the flu vaccine
Interim Guidance for Influenza Outbreak Management in Long-Term Care and Post-Acute Care Facilities | CDC
COVID-19 surveillance: planned changes to how vaccination data is presented
Eligible people urged to get vaccinated as flu season officially under way
Testing & Management Flu and SARS-COV-2 in Nursing Homes
Communicable disease threats report, 13-19 November 2022, week 46
The flu jab in pregnancy
What You Should Know about Flu Antiviral Drugs
Influenza virus characterization - Summary Europe, September 2022
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 45 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
WHO's Infection prevention & control department
Weekly influenza update, week 44, October-November 2022
Communicable disease threats report, 6-12 November 2022, week 45
Asia-Pacific workshop on surveillance, prevention and control of zoonotic influenza- Paro, Bhutan
New Study Shows Benefits of Flu Vaccination During Pregnancy
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 44 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
National flu and COVID-19 surveillance reports: 2021 to 2022 season
Advancements in Influenza Vaccines
Flu and acute respiratory illness (ARI) in prisons and other prescribed places of detention (PPDs)
Influenza Update N° 431
Prevention and Antiviral Treatment of Bird Flu Viruses in People | Avian Influenza (Flu)
Bird Flu in Pets and Other Animals | Avian Influenza (Flu)
Bird flu: rules in disease control and prevention zones in England
Bird flu (avian influenza): latest situation in England
Bird flu: rules if you keep game birds
U.S. Approaches Record Number of Avian Influenza Outbreaks
Early Wave of Flu Brings Early Flu Hospitalizations
Weekly influenza update, week 42, October 2022
Influenza Antiviral Drug Resistance | CDC
Communicable Disease Threats Report, 23-29 October 2022, week 43
Influenza Incidence and Vaccine Effectiveness During the Southern Hemisphere Influenza Season — Chile, 2022 | MMWR
Influenza virus characterization - Summary Europe, June 2022
Influenza virus characterization - Summary Europe, July 2022
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 42 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Getting a Flu Vaccine and a COVID-19 Vaccine at the Same Time | CDC
Communicable disease threats report, 16-22 October 2022, week 42
Influenza and COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage Among Health Care Personnel — United States, 2021–22 | MMWR
Influenza Update N° 430
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 41 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Flu Vaccination Coverage, United States, 2021–22 Influenza Season | FluVaxView | Seasonal Influenza (Flu) | CDC
Inequities in Flu Vaccine Uptake | VitalSigns | CDC
Vital Signs: Influenza Hospitalizations and Vaccination Coverage by Race and Ethnicity—United States, 2009–10 Through 2021–22 Influenza Seasons | MMWR
Q&A: Influenza in the context of COVID-19
Avian influenza: Prevention Zone declared across Great Britain - GOV.UK
CDC Reports Early Increases in Seasonal Flu Activity
Estimating seasonal influenza burden across the disease severity pyramid
Integrating SARS-CoV-2 and influenza surveillance in Timor-Leste
Influenza pandemic preparedness planning in the Islamic Republic of Iran
Influenza in the northern hemisphere is back
Communicable disease threats report, 9-15 October 2022, week 41
Guidance for School Administrators to Help Reduce the Spread of Seasonal Influenza in K-12 Schools | CDC
Ad Council, AMA, and CDC Urge Flu Vaccinations with "Get My Flu Shot" Campaign
Pandemic influenza preparedness framework: progress report, 1 January - 30 June 2022
Joint statement: Working together towards COVID-19 and seasonal influenza vaccinations for this winter
National flu immunisation programme 2022 to 2023 letter - GOV.UK
WHO EPI-WIN Webinar: What we know about influenza and COVID-19
Influenza virus characterization - Summary Europe, May 2022
Clinical Signs and Symptoms of Influenza | CDC
Preliminary Estimated Influenza Illnesses, Medical visits, Hospitalizations, and Deaths in the United States - 2021-2022 influenza season | CDC
CDC 2022-2023 Flu Vaccination Campaign Kickoff
Influenza Update N° 429
Avian influenza overview June – September 2022
Testing and detection of zoonotic influenza virus infections in humans in the EU/EEA, and occupational safety and health measures for those exposed at work
Similarities and Differences between Flu and COVID-19 | CDC
Fight Flu – Don't Let it Stop You | CDC
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 38 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Parents are urged to vaccinate 2-3 year olds against flu as NHS warns of "twindemic" | The BMJ
New dashboard presents integrated data on winter flu and COVID-19 vaccine programme - News - Public Health Scotland
Avian influenza prevention zone declared in Norfolk, Suffolk and parts of Essex - GOV.UK
2021-2022 data show largest avian flu epidemic in Europe ever
Pandemic influenza risk management: a WHO guide to inform and harmonize national and international pandemic preparedness and response
4. A(H3N2) - Cell culture-derived - Southern Hemisphere 2023
How CDC Estimates the Burden of Flu Illness Averted by Vaccination | CDC
New recommendations for the composition of influenza vaccines in 2023 for the southern hemisphere
Flu Season | CDC
Seventy years of GISRS – the Global Influenza Surveillance & Response System
Influenza Update N° 428
The Influenza Imperative: An Urgent Need to Leverage Lessons from COVID-19 to Prepare for a Global Response to Seasonal and Pandemic Influenza - National Academy of Medicine
Seasonal Influenza Vaccine Safety: A Summary for Clinicians | CDC
Children and Flu Antiviral Drugs | CDC
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 36 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Flu Vaccine Safety and Pregnancy | CDC
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 35 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
FastStats - Influenza
Antiviral Drugs for Seasonal Influenza: Additional Links and Resources | CDC
4 Vaccine Distribution and Delivery | Globally Resilient Supply Chains for Seasonal and Pandemic Influenza Vaccines |The National Academies Press
Cell-Based Flu Vaccines | CDC
Communicable disease threats report, 28 August-3 September 2022, week 35
Lab Advisory: Variant Influenza Virus Infections
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 34 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Avian influenza prevention zone declared in south-west England - GOV.UK
Seasonal Influenza Vaccine Supply for the U.S. 2022-2023 Influenza Season | CDC
Summary: ‘Prevention and Control of Seasonal Influenza with Vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)—United States, 2022-23’
Adjuvanted Flu Vaccine | CDC
Influenza (Flu) Vaccine Safety | CDC
Prevention and Control of Seasonal Influenza with Vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices — United States, 2022–23 Influenza Season | MMWR
Kick-off meeting held to plan the new biennium's pandemic influenza preparedness partnership contribution funds supported activity work plan
Frequently Asked Influenza (Flu) Questions: 2022-2023 Season | CDC
Investigation and management of outbreaks of suspected acute viral respiratory infection in schools: guidance for health protection teams - GOV.UK
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 32 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
What People Who Raise Pigs Need To Know About Influenza (Flu) | CDC
CDC Confirms Another Human Infection with Flu Virus from Pigs | CDC
Communicable disease threats report, 14-20 August 2022, week 33
Winter vaccine resources for healthcare workers - Publications - Public Health Scotland
CDC Confirms Two New Human Infections with Flu Virus from Pigs During 2022 | CDC
2018–2019 Estimated Flu Illnesses, Medical Visits, Hospitalizations, and Deaths Prevented by Vaccination | CDC
Communicable disease threats report, 7-13 August 2022, week 32
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 31 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Influenza Update N° 425
Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) Work Groups | CDC
Take Action to Prevent the Spread of Flu Between Pigs and People | CDC
Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network (FluSurv-NET) | CDC
WHO Meeting of the Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System: From 70th Anniversary to 100 Years
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 30 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Vaccine Effectiveness: How Well Do Flu Vaccines Work? | CDC
Who Should and Who Should NOT Get a Flu Vaccine | CDC
WHO Consultation on the Composition of Influenza Virus Vaccines for Use in the 2023 Southern Hemisphere Influenza Season
Afghanistan influenza surveillance system stands solid
Regional gatherings to strengthen pandemic influenza preparedness
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 29 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Communicable disease threats report, 17 - 23 July, week 29
Communicable disease threats report, 26 June-2 July 2022, week 26
Communicable disease threats report, 5-11 June 2022, week 23
Communicable disease threats report, 29 May -4 June 2022, week 22
Communicable disease threats report, 8-14 May 2022, week 19
Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine | CDC
Respiratory Virus Detections in Canada - Canada.ca
Appendix A: groups included in the national influenza immunisation programme - GOV.UK
2017-2018 Estimated Flu Illnesses, Medical Visits, Hospitalizations, and Deaths and Estimated Flu-Related Prevented by Vaccination in the United States | CDC
Influenza Activity and Composition of the 2022–23 Influenza Vaccine — United States, 2021–22 Season | MMWR
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 28 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Influenza of avian origin in UK seal populations: qualitative assessment of the risk to the UK human population - GOV.UK
Operational considerations for respiratory virus surveillance in Europe
Key Facts About Seasonal Flu Vaccine | CDC
Influenza Update N° 423
Protect your child against flu – information for parents and carers - GOV.UK
Recombinant Influenza (Flu) Vaccine | CDC
Influenza Update N° 422
Influenza Vaccination: A Summary for Clinicians | CDC
Fluzone High-Dose Seasonal Influenza Vaccine | CDC
Surveillance of influenza and other seasonal respiratory viruses in winter 2021 to 2022 - GOV.UK
Evaluation of the flu and COVID-19 vaccination programmes in Scotland - interim report (November 2021) - Evaluation of the flu and COVID-19 vaccination programmes in Scotland - interim report (November 2021) - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Trial of potential universal flu vaccine opens at NIH Clinical Center | National Institutes of Health (NIH)
ACIP Flu Meeting Update: Flu Vaccines Worked Better than Reported & ACIP Recommends Specific Vaccines For Seniors
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 24 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
UK's top scientists join forces to battle bird flu outbreaks - GOV.UK
WHO consultation to adapt influenza sentinel surveillance systems to include COVID-19 virological surveillance: virtual meeting, 6 – 8 October 2020
Influenza Update N° 421
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 20 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Influenza A(H1N1) - Germany
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 19 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Global Influenza Programme
Joint FAO/OIE/WHO Preliminary Risk Assessment Associated with Avian Influenza A(H3N8) Virus
FluView Summary ending on April 30, 2022 | CDC
Vaccines against influenza: WHO position paper – May 2022
Influenza Update N° 420
Myanmar: learning from COVID-19 to prepare for influenza
Improving influenza preparedness in Indonesia
Avian Influenza A(H3N8) - China
Communicable disease threats report, 1-7 May 2022, week 18
Influenza Update N° 418
International Workshop on COVID-19 Lessons to Inform Pandemic Influenza Response: Proceedings of a Workshop
Avian influenza (bird flu) - GOV.UK
Communicable disease threats report, 24-30 April 2022, week 17
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 16 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Bird flu – Latest situation: Chief Vet urges bird keepers to maintain scrupulous biosecurity standards as housing measures set to be lifted - GOV.UK
Influenza Update N° 417
Communicable disease threats report, 17-23 April 2022, week 16
Factsheet about seasonal influenza
Communicable disease threats report, 3-9 April 2022, week 14
Clinical care of severe acute respiratory infections – Tool kit
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 12 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
About Flu Forecasting | CDC
Communicable disease threats report, 15-21 May 2022, week 20
Emergence and Evolution of H5N1 Bird Flu | Avian Influenza (Flu)
Interim Estimates of 2021–22 Seasonal Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness — United States, February 2022
Human Infection with Avian Influenza A Virus: Information for Health Professionals and Laboratorians | Avian Influenza (Flu)
Randomized Assessment of Influenza Vaccine Efficacy Network (RAIVEN)
Communicable disease threats report, 27 March-2 April 2022, week 13
Diagnostics for Detecting H7N9 Using rRT-PCR | Avian Influenza (Flu)
The NHS influenza immunisation programme 2022 to 2023
Avian Influenza A (H5N1) – the United States of America
Avian influenza overview December 2021– March 2022
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week 18 2022 - Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Publications - Public Health Scotland
Interim Guidance on Follow-up of Close Contacts of Persons Infected with Novel Influenza A Viruses and Use of Antiviral Medications for Chemoprophylaxis | Avian Influenza (Flu)
Vaccine update: issue 325, April 2022, flu special edition - GOV.UK
Communicable disease threats report, 20-26 March 2022, week 12
Public Health Lessons for Non-Vaccine Influenza Interventions: Looking Past COVID-19
Influenza virus characterisation - Summary Europe, March 2022
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week ending 20 March 2022 - week 11
Interim Guidance on the Use of Antiviral Medications for Treatment of Human Infections with Novel Influenza A Viruses Associated with Severe Human Disease | Avian Influenza (Flu)
Protect yourself against flu: Learn more about preventive measures
Pandemic influenza preparedness framework for the sharing of influenza viruses and access to vaccines and other benefits, 2nd ed
Global epidemiological surveillance standards for influenza
Recommendations announced for influenza vaccine composition for the 2022-2023 northern hemisphere influenza season
Information for People Exposed to Birds Infected with Avian Influenza Viruses
Latest U.S. Flu Vaccination Coverage Estimates Continue to Show Concerning Drops in Coverage Among People at Increased Risk for Flu Complications
European External Influenza Virus Quality Assessment Programme – 2020 data
Communicable disease threats report, 20-26 February 2022, week 8
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week ending 20 February 2022 - week 7
Recent Bird Flu Infections in U.S. Wild Birds and Poultry Pose a Low Risk to the Public
Respiratory infections: laboratory reports 2022
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - WWeek ending 13 February 2022 - week 6
Communicable disease threats report, 13-19 February 2022, week 7
Bird Flu Current Situation Summary
Communicable disease threats report, 27 February - 5 March 2022, week 9
Reported Human Infections with Avian Influenza A Viruses
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week ending 27 February 2022 - week 8
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report- Week ending 13 March 2022 - week 10
Communicable disease threats report, 13-19 March 2022, week 11
Interim Guidance on Testing, Specimen Collection, and Processing for Patients with Suspected Infection with Novel Influenza A Viruses with the Potential to Cause Severe Disease in Humans
Influenza virus characterisation - Summary Europe, February 2022
March 7, 2022 Update: H5N1 Bird Flu Poses Low Risk to the Public
Prevention and Antiviral Treatment of Bird Flu Viruses in People
Current Bird Flu Situation in Wild Birds
Selecting Viruses for the Seasonal Influenza Vaccine
Weekly national seasonal respiratory report - Week ending 6 March 2022 - week 9
National flu and COVID-19 surveillance reports published
Communicable disease threats report, 6-11 March 2022, week 10
Interim Guidance for Infection Control Within Healthcare Settings When Caring for Confirmed Cases, Probable Cases, and Cases Under Investigation for Infection with Novel Influenza A Viruses Associated with Severe Disease
Countering the Pandemic Threat Through Global Coordination on Vaccines: The Influenza Imperative
Globally Resilient Supply Chains for Seasonal and Pandemic Influenza Vaccines
A checklist for pandemic influenza risk and impact management: building capacity for pandemic response
Recommendations for Worker Protection and Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to Reduce Exposure to Novel Influenza A Viruses Associated with Severe Disease in Humans
The Global Health Observatory
